Sending Out A Survey
To Customers Can Double Sales
Vivek Bhaskaran | Contributing Writer
We all are well aware of a simple fact in marketing
Acquiring new customers is 10 times more difficult
and expensive than retaining existing ones. This is
one of the fundamental driving forces behind the wide-spread
adoption and interest in CRM and related customer
retention strategies.
In a research study by Rice University Professor
Dr. Paul Dholakia and Dr. Vicki Morwitz, published
in Harvard Business Review, the experiment concluded
that the simple fact of asking customers how a company
was performing by itself proved to be a great customer
retention strategy. In the research study, conducted
over the course of a year, one set of customers were
sent out a satisfaction and opinion survey and the
other set was not surveyed. After a year, twice the
number of people continued and renewed their loyalty
towards the company in the group that took the survey.
The research study offered a couple of interesting
rationales based on consumer psychology, behind this
phenomenon:
1. Satisfaction Surveys reinforce the customers
desire to be coddled and reinforce positive feelings.
This stems from part of the human psychology that
wants to "appreciate" a product or service
they already like. The survey feedback loop is merely
a tool to express this. The survey is a vehicle to
"interact" with the company and reinforces
the customers commitment to the company.
2. Surveys may increase awareness of auxiliary
products and services.
Surveys can be considered vehicles of communication
both inbound as well as outbound. Most people
consider surveys as a data collection exercise. When
conducting consumer surveys, they can also serve as
a medium for disseminating information. It is important
to note a few caveats here.
a. In most countries including
the US, "selling under the guise of research"
is illegal.
b. However, we all know that information is
disseminated while collecting information.
c. Additional disclaimers may be added to the
survey to make users aware of this fact. Ex: "We
will be collection your opinion and informing you
about products and services that have come online
in the last year..."
3. Induced Judgments
The very process of asking people their opinion can
induce them to form an opinion on something they otherwise
would not have considered. This is a very subtle and
powerful argument. This argument is analogous to the
"Product Placement" strategy currently used
for marketing products in mass-media like movies and
television shows. One example is the extensive and
exclusive use of the "mini-Cooper" in the
blockbuster movie "Italian Job." This strategy
is questionable and should be used with great caution
to avoid be critically rebuked.
Surveys should be considered as a critical tool in
the customer relationship dialog. The best thing about
surveys is its ability to carry bi-directional
information. The research conducted by Paul Dholakia
and Vicki Morwitz shows that surveys not only get
you the information that is critical for your business,
but also enhances and builds upon the established
relationship you have with your customers.
Recent advances in technology have made it incredibly
easy to conduct real-time surveys and opinion polls.
Online tools make it easy to frame questions and answers,
and create surveys on the Web. Distributing surveys
via email, website links or even integration with
online CRM tools like Salesforce.com have made online
surveying a quick-win solution.
QuestionPro.com employs an easy to use Wizard interface
to author and deploy Web Based and Email Surveys.
No knowledge of HTML or programming is required. A
comprehensive suite of analysis tools, ranging from
Simple Frequency to TURF to Conjoint, are also provided
for data analysis. In addition, QuestionPro.com provides
seamless integration with SPSS and Microsoft Office
products. QuestionPro.com also licenses its software
free to Students and Researchers in the academic community.
The projects have to be strictly academic in nature
and should not be part of any other funded research
or consulting.
References:
How surveys influence customers? Harvard Business
Review
http://www.informative.com/news/newsArticles/HBRArticle.pdf
Nintendo Introduces Loyalty Program
http://www.mediapost.com/dtls_dsp_news.cfm?newsID=230915
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